Eight-ball is a type of pool played on a billiard table with six pockets, cue sticks, and sixteen pool balls. It can also be spelled 8-ball or eightball and is occasionally referred to as solids and stripes, spots and stripes, or very rarely, highs and lows. (a cue ball and fifteen object balls). The object balls are made up of the black 8 balls, seven balls with solid colors numbered 1 through 7, and seven balls with stripes numbered 9 through 15. Once a player has legitimately pocketed a ball from either the group of solid or striped balls after the balls have been spread with a break shot, they are assigned to that group. The game’s goal is to place the 8-ball in a “called” pocket lawfully. This is only possible when the table has been emptied of all the balls from a player’s designated group.
The game, which is generally regarded as identical to “pool,” is the most popular pool-related discipline. There are several, primarily regional, versions of the game. After nine-ball, it is the professional pool game that is played the most, and over the past several decades, it has surpassed straight pool in popularity.[2] joke
History
A pyramid pool, in which any eight of the fifteen object balls can be pocketed to win, gave rise to eight-ball circa 1900 in the United States. Two adjustments led to the creation of the game: the requirement that the 8 ball be pocketed last to win; and the restriction that each player may only pocket half of the other object balls. The game had gained enough traction by 1925 for the Brunswick-Balke-Collender Company to release specially designed ball sets containing seven red, seven yellow, and one black balls. as well as the cue ball, which made it simpler for viewers to determine which suit each ball belonged to. (Such colors became standard in the later British-originating variant, blackball.) The Billiard Congress of America’s rule book contains the official regulations, which were periodically updated in the years that followed.
rules for 8-ball pool

Fouls
The general rules of pool apply to eight-ball, such as the requirements that the cue ball not be pocketed and that a cushion be hit by any of the balls after the cue ball has struck an object ball.[10] Fouls specific to eight-ball are:
- Before striking other balls with the cue ball, the shooter misses one of their object balls (or the 8 ball if it is the legal ball) with the cue. This does not include “split” shots, in which the cue ball simultaneously strikes both the shooter’s and the opponent’s object balls.
- A ball is placed in the pocket and the game continues if an attempt is made to pocket it, and the ball hits the pocket, bounces out, and rests on the ground.
- Without in advance marking the pocket to members of the other side of the match referee, the shooter shoots the black 8 ball.
- If no balls are pocketed on the break shot and fewer than four balls reach the cushions, the incoming player may demand a re-rack, take the break, or compel the first breaker to re-break. They may even take the ball in hand behind the head string and shoot the balls as they lie.
- While shooting the 8 ball, the shooter purposefully catches the opponent’s balls.
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